Real Estate Agency in Calpe, Costa Blanca
How to List Your Apartment for Sale: Step-by-Step Guide to Selling in 30 Days

How to List Your Apartment for Sale: Step-by-Step Guide to Selling in 30 Days

Did you know that in Spain it was expected to sell up to 590,000 properties in 2025? However, putting an apartment up for sale is not as simple as it seems - it takes approximately 3 hours just to create a good real estate listing.

The complete process requires much more than simply posting photos and a price. Additionally, if not done correctly, you could lose potential buyers, as 75% of the images should show the interior of the property and you need exactly 25 photos to optimize the visibility of your listing.

That's why we've created this step-by-step guide to help you effectively put your apartment up for sale, whether for free online or through specialized real estate portals. We'll show you how to create a listing that stands out, establish the right price, and get interested buyers in record time.

Ready to sell your property in 30 days? Let's start with the essential steps.

Essential Preparation Before Publishing

Before putting an apartment up for sale, it's essential to properly prepare both the documentation and the property. This initial preparation will largely determine the success and speed of the sale.

Documents needed to sell

To sell a property in Spain, we need to have a series of essential documents ready. First, the property deed that proves ownership of the property. Additionally, it is essential to obtain a simple note from the Property Registry, which costs approximately 9.02 euros.

The energy efficiency certificate has been mandatory since 2013 and is valid for ten years. This document, which must be issued by an authorized technician, classifies the efficiency of the property on a scale from A to G.

Additionally, we will need:

  • The certificate of habitability or first occupation license
  • Certificate of debts with the homeowners' association
  • Latest property tax receipts (at least the last four)
  • Updated utility bills

Realistic market valuation

To establish a competitive price, a professional appraisal of the property is necessary. An appraiser approved by the Bank of Spain will evaluate various fundamental aspects:

First, they will analyze the state of the building and its location, considering factors such as technical inspections and the level of conservation. The distribution and organization of spaces also significantly influences the final value.

The orientation of the property is especially relevant, mainly the southwest location, as it determines the entry of natural light and energy efficiency. Likewise, proximity to public services, green areas, and noise levels directly impact the valuation.

Cleaning and organizing the space

The presentation of the property is crucial to attract potential buyers. Therefore, we must carry out a deep cleaning and keep the space impeccable. It is essential to properly ventilate all rooms and eliminate any unpleasant odors.

Regarding repairs, it is advisable to fix minor defects such as dripping faucets or squeaky doors. For decoration, we will opt for a minimalist style, removing personal elements such as family photographs so that buyers can visualize the space as their own.

Paint plays a fundamental role: it is advisable to paint the walls in neutral or white tones to create a feeling of spaciousness and brightness. In addition, we must pay special attention to the main rooms such as the living room, kitchen, and master bedroom.

Finally, it is advisable to reorganize the furniture to optimize spaces and create a cozy but not overcrowded environment. A well-organized space allows buyers to better appreciate the real potential of the property and facilitates a faster sale.

How to Put an Apartment for Sale on the Internet

Once the documentation and the property are prepared, the next step is to publish the listing online. Currently, online real estate portals offer an effective and economical way to reach millions of potential buyers.

Best free real estate portals

The main real estate portals in Spain allow you to publish listings at no initial cost. Idealista, considered the most popular portal in the country, receives more than 35 million monthly visits and allows you to publish up to two free ads for 180 days.

Fotocasa, another market leader, offers the possibility of publishing up to 6 free ads in different categories. However, if you want to publish a second ad in the same category, the cost will be €19.95. Additionally, to hide the complete address of the property, you will have to pay €9.95.

Habitaclia stands out especially in Catalonia and allows you to publish free and unlimited ads for individuals. On the other hand, Pisos.com offers the option of publishing two ads at no cost.

Other relevant portals include:

  • Yaencontre: Specialized in the Catalan market, it allows you to publish two free ads
  • TuCasa: Offers up to five free ads for individuals
  • Trovimap: Provides an initial free period of 30 days

Account creation and verification

The registration process on these portals generally follows these steps:

First, you must complete your basic personal data to create an account. During this process, the portal will request information such as your full name and preferred contact method.

Subsequently, you will need to validate your email. The portals will send a verification link to confirm your identity. Likewise, most platforms require validation of the phone number, which you can later use to access your account.

To maximize the effectiveness of your ad, consider these recommendations:

The exact address of the property is essential for buyers interested in the area to find your property. However, some portals offer the option to hide the address for an additional cost.

Regarding ad management, the portals provide a private area where you can:

  • Manage your property information
  • Respond to inquiries from interested parties
  • Schedule visits through integrated chat

To increase visibility, many portals offer premium services. For example, your ad can appear in prominent positions for 30 days, which significantly increases visits and contacts.

It is advisable to publish simultaneously on several portals to maximize exposure. However, you must keep the information updated and consistent across all platforms.

Publication times vary according to the portal and the type of ad. In general, sales ads are published immediately, while rental ads may require prior validation that takes between 1 and 48 hours.

Create a Listing That Stands Out

Creating an effective listing makes the difference between selling quickly or having the apartment stagnant for months. Professional photographs can significantly increase the interest of potential buyers, while a well-crafted description can be decisive in getting visits.

Title that captures attention

The title of the ad works as the first impression for potential buyers. Therefore, it must be direct and concise, avoiding expressions like "special offer" or "unique opportunity" that generate mistrust.

To create an effective title, it is essential to:

  • Describe the main characteristics of the property
  • Maintain a professional tone without exaggerations
  • Include the location if it is a demanded area
  • Highlight unique elements that differentiate the property

Detailed and attractive description

The description should provide complete information about the property, following an ordered structure from outside to inside. First, it is convenient to mention the surroundings and nearby services, such as schools, parks, or public transportation. Subsequently, the characteristics of the building are detailed and finally the specifications of the property.

It is essential to include:

  • Dimensions and space distribution
  • State of conservation and recent renovations
  • Equipment (air conditioning, heating)
  • Community services (parking, storage, pool)

The ideal length of the description should be kept between 250 and 600 characters so as not to overwhelm the reader with too much information. In addition, it is essential to maintain a professional but close tone, avoiding the excessive use of superlative adjectives.

Professional photos that sell

Images are the most influential element in the decision to visit a property. In fact, 75% of the photographs should show the interior of the property. To get effective photographs:

  1. Take photos during the day taking advantage of natural light
  2. Open curtains and blinds to maximize lighting
  3. Avoid using flash which can distort colors
  4. Look for the best angles from the corners
  5. Keep the space tidy and clean

It is advisable to include several angles of each room to offer a complete view of the space. The photographs should be taken at eye level, avoiding very low or high perspectives that can distort the perception of the space.

For the main image of the listing, select the most attractive room or the kitchen, as the latter usually generates a greater emotional connection with buyers. Likewise, make sure that the featured photo is consistent with the current state of the property to avoid disappointments during visits.

Professional images can significantly increase the perceived value of the property and better justify the requested price. In addition, many real estate portals use algorithms that favor listings with high-quality photographs, improving their positioning in search results.

Effective Pricing Strategy

Setting the right price determines the success in selling a property. A well-planned pricing strategy can make the difference between a quick sale and months of waiting without results.

Local competition analysis

To develop a competitive strategy, we must first document the presence of other similar properties in the market where we operate. This analysis involves several key steps:

  1. Identification of main competitors
  2. Detailed research and documentation
  3. Digital analysis of positioning
  4. SWOT evaluation of the competition
  5. Selection of TOP 5 direct competitors

During this process, it is essential to examine properties sold in the last six months with similar characteristics in size, location, and condition. Additionally, we must consider current market trends to determine if prices are rising, falling, or remaining stable.

Factors that influence valuation include:

  • Central location
  • Recent renovations
  • Presence of terraces or garages
  • General condition of the property
  • Availability of elevator
  • Condition of common areas

Price psychology

Human psychology plays a fundamental role in the perception of a property's value. Therefore, the exact price should result from a deep analysis that considers both rational and emotional aspects.

An effective strategy is to use the "power of four and seven." Prices such as €244,000, €247,000, or €247,400 generate the perception of a detailed cost study, suggesting a limited margin for negotiation. These values stand out especially in a market dominated by round figures.

Likewise, the way of communicating the price significantly impacts the buyer's perception. For example, writing "One hundred and twenty-seven thousand euros" is more effective than simply showing "€127,000." This more detailed presentation helps justify the value and facilitates negotiations.

To establish a competitive price, consider these strategies:

  1. Slightly elevated price: If the valuation range oscillates between €300,000 and €350,000, we could start with €325,000 to test the market. This tactic allows us to evaluate the buyers' response and adjust as necessary.

  2. Adjusted price: If we need to sell quickly, we can set a price close to the lower limit of the range. However, we should avoid prices that are too low, as they could generate distrust about the condition of the property.

It is essential to constantly monitor the market. If after a reasonable period we do not receive sufficient interest, we should consider strategic adjustments based on feedback from potential buyers.

The majority of property owners in Spain overvalue their homes by up to 20% of the market value. Therefore, it is crucial to perform an objective and professional valuation, considering both technical aspects and current market conditions.

To maximize the chances of sale, we must take into account that all buyers request discounts of between 5% and 20% on the initial price. Therefore, it is advisable to anticipate this negotiation margin when establishing the starting price.

Digital Marketing For Quick Sale

In today's competitive real estate market, digital marketing has become an indispensable tool for selling an apartment quickly. Digital strategies allow you to reach a broader and more specific audience, increasing the chances of finding the ideal buyer in less time.

Promotion on social networks

Social networks offer an alternative showcase to traditional real estate portals to promote your property. Facebook and Instagram stand out as ideal platforms for real estate promotion, as they allow you to effectively use visual elements such as photos and videos.

To maximize the impact of your promotion on social networks:

  1. Share high-quality photos showing the most attractive spaces in the house.
  2. Take advantage of the benefits of video, the most viewed element on these platforms.
  3. On Twitter, include short clips of no more than two minutes in duration.
  4. On Facebook, you can extend your videos up to 20 minutes.

It is essential to make sure you don't leave any area of the house without showing. Additionally, place the essential information in a summarized way, describing the apartment and giving the basic and important details of the operation.

To increase the visibility of your posts:

  • Use relevant hashtags to tag the publication.
  • Share your ads with family and friends, asking them to also share them on their accounts.
  • Consider the possibility of creating entertaining and educational content on topics relevant to your clients, such as decoration tips or real estate market trends.

Real estate email marketing

Email marketing is a powerful strategy to maintain contact with potential buyers and nurture leads throughout the purchase process. To implement an effective real estate email marketing strategy:

  1. Build a solid database, including data of interest such as gender, age, level of education, and type of housing sought.
  2. Segment your audience to send personalized messages to specific groups of potential clients.
  3. Design different types of emails:
    • Monthly newsletters with a summary of property offers.
    • Seasonal campaigns, such as beach apartment rentals for the summer.
    • Emails with articles from your blog and a selection of related properties.

It is important to adapt the content according to the stage of the sales cycle the client is in. You can divide your campaigns into:

  • Clients actively searching for a property.
  • Those who have not yet decided.
  • Contacts who are already in communication with the sales team but have not finalized the purchase.

To improve the effectiveness of your email marketing campaigns:

  • Use attractive titles that catch the user's attention.
  • Include clear and convincing calls to action.
  • Optimize your emails for mobile devices.
  • Conduct A/B tests to continuously improve your open and click rates.

Targeted ads

Targeted advertising on digital platforms allows you to reach your target audience precisely and cost-effectively. Some of the most effective platforms for real estate ads include:

  1. Google Ads: Allows your ads to appear in search results when people search for properties in your area.
  2. Meta (Facebook and Instagram): Offers advanced segmentation options to reach potential buyers based on their interests and behaviors.
  3. LinkedIn Ads: Ideal for luxury or commercial properties, as it allows you to target professionals and executives.

When creating targeted ads, consider the following strategies:

  • Segment by geographic location, specific interests, and behaviors.
  • Use high-quality images and detailed descriptions of the properties.
  • Include clear calls to action, such as "Schedule a visit" or "Get more information."
  • Take advantage of retargeting options to show your ads to users who have already visited your website.

To maximize the performance of your ads:

  1. Establish a daily budget and carefully choose the days of publication.
  2. Constantly monitor and optimize the performance of your campaigns.
  3. Experiment with different ad formats, such as images, carousels, and videos.

It is important to highlight that online advertising can offer a significant return on investment. For example, Facebook and Instagram ads can reduce the cost per contact by up to 50% compared to direct traffic to the website.

Additionally, consider the possibility of combining email marketing strategies with SMS marketing. If an email about a new promotion or event is not opened within a certain period, you can send an SMS message with the information directly to the subscriber's phone. This tactic is especially effective, as more than 90% of SMS messages are read within 3 minutes of receipt.

In summary, a well-executed digital marketing strategy, combining promotion on social networks, email marketing, and targeted ads, can significantly accelerate the process of selling your apartment. By leveraging these digital tools, you will not only increase the visibility of your property but also reach more qualified potential buyers, increasing the chances of a quick and successful sale.

Optimized Visit Plan

Property visits represent a decisive moment in the sales process. Meticulous preparation and professional management of these appointments can make the difference between a successful sale and months of waiting.

Space preparation

First impressions are fundamental during real estate visits. To maximize positive impact, it is necessary to keep the house impeccable and free of garbage. Lighting plays a crucial role: visits during the day allow buyers to show better disposition.

To optimize the presentation:

  • Keep curtains open to take advantage of natural light
  • Clean lamps and light bulbs to improve lighting
  • Remove personal objects that may saturate spaces
  • Remove neglected furniture or furniture that doesn't match the decoration

Efficient appointment management

To streamline the sales process, it is essential to establish an organized system of visits. Between each visit, it is advisable to schedule an interval of 20 to 30 minutes. It is also convenient to offer schedule flexibility, including weekends and early morning hours.

During the visit:

  • Allow the buyer to freely inspect every corner
  • Highlight renovations made and the state of installations
  • Inform about nearby services such as transportation, parks, and schools
  • Have relevant documentation at hand, such as the Energy Efficiency Certificate

For virtual visits, which have gained popularity especially with foreign buyers, the same preparation criteria should be applied as in face-to-face visits.

Follow-up with interested parties

Systematic follow-up of potential buyers is crucial to close the sale. It is advisable to contact within 24 hours after the visit to know their impressions.

For effective follow-up:

  1. Maintain weekly communication with those interested
  2. Personalize the follow-up according to the buyer's profile
  3. Use different communication channels (calls, WhatsApp, email)
  4. Document each interaction to maintain an updated record

Follow-up management should be adapted according to the stage the potential buyer is in:

  • Those who need time to decide
  • Those who are in an active negotiation process
  • Those who have shown interest but have not yet visited the property

To optimize the process, it is advisable to use a management system that allows:

  • Schedule automatic reminders
  • Record comments and preferences of each visitor
  • Coordinate future visits efficiently
  • Analyze the behavior and response of those interested

Constant follow-up helps maintain the buyer's interest in the property and allows for quick responses to any doubts or queries that may arise after the visit.

Conclusion

The successful sale of an apartment requires a strategic combination of meticulous preparation and effective actions. Certainly, every step of the process, from initial documentation to visit management, significantly contributes to the final result.

Today's real estate market demands professionalism and attention to detail. Therefore, it is essential to maintain a solid digital presence while managing traditional aspects such as documentation and face-to-face visits. The correct valuation of the property, combined with a well-planned marketing strategy, maximizes the chances of a quick sale.

Real estate portals, social networks, and email marketing function as complementary tools to reach potential buyers. However, success lies in the consistency and quality of our presentation, from professional photographs to the detailed description of the property.

Finally, let's remember that selling a property represents more than a simple commercial transaction. Dedication and care in every aspect of the process, from initial preparation to follow-up with interested parties, will determine not only the speed of the sale but also the satisfaction of all parties involved.

FAQs

What are the essential documents to sell an apartment? To sell an apartment, you will need the property deed, a simple note from the Property Registry, the energy efficiency certificate, the certificate of habitability, a certificate of debts with the homeowners' association, the latest property tax receipts, and updated utility bills.

How can I make my listing stand out on real estate portals? To make your listing stand out, create an attractive and concise title, write a detailed description of 250-600 characters, include professional photos (75% showing the interior), and consider premium services to improve visibility. Publishing on several portals simultaneously can also increase exposure.

What pricing strategies are effective for selling quickly? Use the "power of four and seven" in prices (e.g., €247,000), perform a detailed analysis of local competition, and consider starting with a slightly elevated price within the valuation range. Anticipate that buyers usually request discounts of between 5% and 20% on the initial price.

How can I leverage digital marketing to sell my apartment? Use social networks to share high-quality photos and videos, implement a segmented email marketing strategy, and consider targeted ads on platforms like Google Ads, Facebook, and Instagram. Combine these tactics to increase visibility and reach more qualified potential buyers.

What is the best way to manage visits to the apartment? Prepare the space by keeping the house impeccable and well-lit. Schedule visits with intervals of 20-30 minutes, offering schedule flexibility. During the visit, allow the buyer to inspect freely and highlight the positive features of the property. Follow up within 24 hours after the visit to know the potential buyer's impressions.

Marina Digorn Team
Author
Marina Digorn Team
Marketing
Over 20 years of experience in the real estate market of Calpe. Experts in advising and selling properties in this beautiful town on the Costa Blanca.
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